企鹅英语《格列佛游记》梗概

企鹅英语《格列佛游记》梗概
企鹅英语《格列佛游记》梗概

企鹅英语《格列佛游记》梗概
格列佛游记故事梗概
格列佛是英国一个酷爱航海旅行的人.他年青时学医,后来在海轮上担任外科医生,多次环游世界,到过许多地方,有过不少的奇遇.最值得称道的是他到小人国、大人国、飞岛国、慧马国的四次游历.下面便是他的游历见闻.
一六九九年五月四日,格列佛应“羚羊号”船长的雇请,乘船到太平洋一带航海,因遇风暴,“羚羊号”触礁沉没了.他和五个水手跳入救生艇中逃生,可是半途那艇也翻了.格列佛只身被风浪刮到利立浦特岛上.上岸后,他由于过度疲乏,躺在草地上酣睡了一觉.待他醒来时,他觉得全身都动弹不得,他的四肢、身体被紧紧捆缚住了,连他的头发也一根根地被缚牢在地上.他只能仰天躺着,太阳晒得他睁不开眼睛.这时,他听到四周有一种轻微的嘈杂的响声.同时,他感到他的左腿上有生物在爬动.那东西渐渐爬上他的身体,走到他胸膛,又去到他的下颔边.格列佛略略把眼光朝下一看,只见一个不到六英寸的小人,两手执着弓箭,背着箭壶,神气傲然地领头走着,后面跟着四十几个小人,全是戎装打扮.格列佛大喊了一声,吓得他们拼命奔逃.有的从他身上滚落到地面,有的自相践踏负了伤.
过了一会儿,小人又围拢过来.格列佛感到不耐烦了,把左手略微一翻动,便有几百支箭向他射来,他觉得被针剌一般.格列佛只好躺着不动.小人在他右耳约三、四码的地方,搭起了一座高台,一位很体面的长官模样的人站在高台上,向他发布演说,意思是要他投降.格列佛别无出路,只好表示归顺.于是有五十个小人跑上前来,割断了绳索,给他松了绑.格列佛用手指了指口,表示他饿得要命了.小人便在他身体两侧,安放了几把梯子,上百个小人挑着篮子,把一篮一篮的食物轮流往他的口里倒下去.格列佛一口得吞食二、三篮的食物,小人应接不暇地倒.他们为格列佛食量之大,惊奇不已.
接着小人用了一万五千匹御马把他拉进京城.皇帝（他比他的臣民高一指甲）带领他的大臣们站在一座高塔上瞻仰格列佛的风采.小人国的居民也络绎不绝地跑来观看,因为这是他们从未见过的巨人.皇帝召开大臣会议,讨论如何处置格列佛的问题.有人担心格列佛的食量太大,他一人的伙食,可供一千七百二十个小人的食用.光饮食一项,就有可能引起国内的饥荒；有人主张把格列佛弄死,但又担心他的庞大的尸体发臭后,会造成京城的瘟疫.最后,皇帝决定暂时让格列佛留着,派了五百人给他当差,还叫了三百个裁缝,按国内最时兴的样式,给他赶制了一件衣服.
一天,格列佛得到国王的允许,让他参观皇城和皇宫.那皇城四周是城墙,高二英尺半,阔十一寸,每十尺之间筑一雉堡.格列佛从西门跨进了城,他小心翼翼地在街上走着,生怕踩伤了市民.他身上穿着短衣,因为他怕衣襟挂坏了屋脊和房檐.街道两旁的房屋都是三层至五层,每幢房子窗口和阳台都挤满了看热闹的市民.两条主要街道有五尺开阔,那些巷子只能容纳格列佛的一只脚.皇宫在城市中央,有一带高二尺的御墙.国王希望格列佛参观他宏大的宫阙,但格列佛无法进去.后来,他想出一个妙法：在御园中选了最大的几棵树木,用小刀把它削制成三尺来高的两张椅子.一张放在外庭,一张放在内庭,他踩着椅子进入了宫殿,躺在宫内一块空地上,抬头仔细观看宫殿.在那儿,他看到了豪华的陈设和簇拥着婢仆的皇后和公主.
小人国的幅员并不大.他们有着奇特的风俗.国王在选拔官吏时,让人们在绳上跳舞,谁跳得高便可以当大官.财政大臣被认为是全国跳得最高的人（超出别人一英寸）.在盛大的节日里,官员们还在皇帝执着的横杆上下表演特技.按表演技艺的高低,分别赏给不同颜色的丝带.这个国家有两个政党.他们的区别是一党穿的鞋跟高些,另一党的鞋跟低些.高跟党自认为是合乎古代制度的,而国王则偏向低跟党.因此,政府的官员都是低跟党的人担任.两党仇恨很深.皇太子则两边讨好.为此,他的鞋跟一只高,一只低.
这个国家常和邻近岛国不来夫斯古发生战争.战争起因是利立浦特岛国改变了吃鸡蛋的习惯,不先磕破大端,而是要人们先磕破小端.国内那些惯于遵循古制的人不服,分成在“大端派”和“小端派”.他们互相攻击对方是“异端邪说”.“大端派”在国内遭到镇压,他们便逃亡到不来夫斯古,引起两个帝国的战争.不久前,不来夫斯古新造了一批战舰,准备再度和利立浦特国开战.格列佛为了表示对利立浦特的忠心,他跨过海面,用绳子把敌方的战舰全部拉了过来.为此,国王赐给他尊贵的爵位.接着,国王又命令他把不来夫斯古灭掉,把它沦为自己的一个行省.格列佛不同意,他对皇帝说：“我永运不愿做人家的工具,使一个自由、勇敢的民族沦为奴隶.”国王和大臣便对他不满起来,要加害于他.
一次,皇宫失火.由于运水困难,格列佛撒了一泡尿浇灭了大火.这使皇后十分反感.加上海军大臣嫉妒他的功劳,财政大臣又怀疑他的妻子和格列佛私通,于是国王召开了一次密谋会,要给格列佛定叛国罪,并把他的双眼剌瞎.格列佛得知后,慌忙逃到不来夫斯古国.再从那儿找到了一只小船,便乘船离去.他在公海上遇到一只英国商船.他便搭乘这只商船,于一七○二年回到伦敦.从而结束了他的第一次游历.
英文:A British likes sailing is gulliver travel. When young, he studied in the destination for surgeons, around the world, and visited many places, have many adventures. He is the most admirable to small states, adults, and the Malaysian fly island four travel. Below is his travels.
Thousands of 1999 on May 4, should be "antelope" gulliver's captain, Pacific Ocean to hire boats sailing, because when the storm, "antelope" foundered on rocks. He jumped in with five sailor lifeboats escape, but also turned the boat halfway. Gulliver in the wind was alone on the island's covenant pu. When he landed, excessive fatigue, lying on the grass had to sleep. He woke up, he feel whole body paralyzed, his limbs, the body is bound tightly tied, even his hair is tied in the root. He is lying on his lie, the sun to open his eyes. Then he heard a slight around the noisy noise. At the same time, he felt his left leg in a creature crawled. It grew up in his body, go to his chest and went to his mandible edge. The slight gulliver looked down and saw a less than 6 inches, two arrows, carrying arrow pot persistence, animation, leading to stands behind, whole is quite understand. Gulliver gave out a yell, frighten them to flee. Sometimes he fell to the ground from the photograph, some down injured.
After a while, the people gathered round again. Gulliver, feel impatient, then turning left slightly a hundreds of arrows toward him, he felt he was shot to stimulate needle. Gulliver had to lay motionless. People in his right ear about three or four yards of the place, set up a tower, a very respectable appearance chief on high, he released to mean to his speech, surrender. BieWuChuLu gulliver, had to say unto thee. So there are fifty people ran forward, cut the rope to tie, he breathed. The mouth with your fingers gulliver, said he was desperately hungry. People in his body, and put the ladder, several hundreds of people carrying basket, a basket of food turns into a basket of his mouth went down. Gulliver in two or three to swallow a basket of food, and ringing-off. Their appetite for gulliver, was surprised.
Then with a small YiWanWuQianPi on horses pull him into the city. The emperor than (he was) his subjects nails led his ministers standing in the towers of taijiquan.in gulliver. Residents of the small states are streamed around watching, because they have never seen giant. The emperor held meetings to discuss how to dispose, minister of problem. Gulliver Some worry that the food is too big, gulliver, one of his food 1720 a small edible. A light diet, you might have caused domestic of famine, Some claim to kill, but worry gulliver in his huge body smelly, will cause the disease. Finally, the emperor decided to let gulliver, sent a messenger to him, five people are called by the tailor, 300 domestic fashion style, give him a garment. Temporary
One day, the king got allows gulliver in imperial palace and his visit. The emperor was surrounded by high walls, 11 inches wide, half feet every ten feet, build a fort pheasant between. The city from west into gulliver, gingerly he was walking in the street, afraid of hurting people trample. He was wearing skirts, because he was afraid DuanYi broken roof and FangYan hanged. Streets are three layers of the house to the five layers, each house Windows and balconies were filled with fun citizens. Two main streets have five feet, those who open lanes can accommodate gulliver's foot. In the city, the palace of the high wall around on foot. The king to visit his grand in gulliver, but cannot enter. Gulliver Later, he came up with a tip: in just a few chose the biggest trees, with a knife to cut it into three feet high two chairs. A court in the main, put a chair, he stepped into the palace, lying on a glade in the house, watch it carefully palace. There, he saw a luxury furnishings and surrounding the servants of the queen and the princess.
Small countries is not big. They have peculiar custom. When the officials in selection, let people dance in line, who can jump high when the big officer. Finance ministers are considered the jumps highest (beyond the other one inch). In the grand festivals, officials in the emperor of upper rail stunts. By acting skill level, to different color ribbon. This country has two parties. The difference between them is a party to wear heels taller, another party's heels low. With the party that is high, and the system meets the ancient king criterion deflection is low with the party. Therefore, the government officials are low and the people. A bipartisan hatred. The crown prince is the hounds. Therefore, his heels a high, a low.
This country and neighboring island to greaves ancient war. War is the cause, changed the covenant pu island, not the habit of eating eggs to break their main, but the first people to break their small. Those who used to follow the domestic refuses to the people, in "main sent into the" and "little". They are "heresy. "The main" in domestic crackdown on, they fled to not caused two greaves, the empire. Not long ago, in ancient greaves created a new battleship, preparation, and once again made war miura kingdom. Gulliver in pukou to set the faithful, he crossed the sea, with the enemy warships all pull over. Therefore, the king gave him honour to the title. Then the king ordered him to come again, not destroy it, ancient into one of his lands. Don't agree, he confronted gulliver emperor said: "I don't ever let somebody else's operation, make a free and tools of the brave national slaves." The king and the princes, and to his dissatisfaction to harm to him.
First, the palace on fire. Because water difficulties, the gulliver douse the flames bubble urine. The queen is very antipathetic. Add navy ministers jealous of his achievement, the finance minister and suspicious of his wife and gulliver, then the king dropped convened a plot, to set treason, and gulliver stimulate his eyes blind. Gulliver, flurried fled after that, not old. From there, he found a small boat away. He met a British merchant waters. He will take the merchant in 2002, strong back to London. Thus ended his first travel.