He was the first to pass the finishing line.分析英语句子成分.He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分There was a police officer standing by me.standing 做什么成分

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He was the first to pass the finishing line.分析英语句子成分.He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分There was a police officer standing by me.standing 做什么成分

He was the first to pass the finishing line.分析英语句子成分.He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分There was a police officer standing by me.standing 做什么成分
He was the first to pass the finishing line.分析英语句子成分.
He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分
There was a police officer standing by me.standing 做什么成分

He was the first to pass the finishing line.分析英语句子成分.He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分There was a police officer standing by me.standing 做什么成分
很乐意给你解答我比较擅长的英文：
这两个句子成分是一样的,都叫定语,定语是用来修饰表语或宾语.比如to pass the finishing line就是修饰was the first的,也可用中文理他是第一名.是什么的第一名呢?是第一个过线的.
下面句话也是这么理解.那个警察是站在我身旁的警察.
希望能帮上你!也欢迎追问,愿意为你解答!

作谓语！ was the first 作定语！ the finishing line 作宾语 。
standing 做动名词！
句子格式我告诉你就是主谓宾，或者主动宾

  1. 不定式to pass做定语，修饰the first (one)。例如： It is his job  to get the information.

  2. 现在分词to pass做做定语，修饰a police officer 。 例如: He is the man talking to her just now.

您好，很高兴为您
He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分
He 主语
was 系动词
the first 表语
to pass the finishing line 不定式短语作定语修饰表语
There was a police officer standing by ...

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您好，很高兴为您
He was the first to pass the finishing line.这句里的to pass做什么成分
He 主语
was 系动词
the first 表语
to pass the finishing line 不定式短语作定语修饰表语
There was a police officer standing by me. standing 做什么成分
There be句型中，there be sb doing sth = Sb be doing sth.
主语是a police officer，谓语was standing， 状语by me
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