something about english怎么理解 主动表被动 一般现在时表将来 (表时刻表的?) thanks

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something about english怎么理解 主动表被动 一般现在时表将来 (表时刻表的?) thanks

something about english怎么理解 主动表被动 一般现在时表将来 (表时刻表的?) thanks
something about english
怎么理解 主动表被动 一般现在时表将来 (表时刻表的?) thanks

something about english怎么理解 主动表被动 一般现在时表将来 (表时刻表的?) thanks
希望下面的讲解能给予你帮助 一般现在时表将来 1)下列动词:come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时表将来.这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes.2)倒装句,表示动作正在进行,如:Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming.There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.3)在时间或条件句中.When Bill comes (不是will come),ask him to wait for me.I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.4)在动词hope,take care that,make sure that等后.I hope they have a nice time next week.Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.一般情况下,在英语中,主动语态表达主动意义,而被动语态表达被动意义.但是,在某些情况下,被动意义却用主动语态的动词形式来表达.以下就是几种情况.Lock,open,read,sell,teach,translate,wash,write等动词,用来说明主语的性质特征而不是强调被执行者的动作时,用主动形式表达被动意义,且常与not,hardly,well,easily,badly,nicely等副词连用.The poem translates well.The cloth washes easily.Bikes of that kind hardly sell.2.weigh,measure,cost,last,break out,take place,happen表示“称重,测量,花费,持续,发生”等状态动词或不及物动词,虽然汉语有被动意义,但英语要用主动形式.The meeting lasted two hours.What happened to him last night.3.feel,look,sound,smell,taste等半系动词,用主动形式表达被动意义.The bamboo chair feels cool.His theory sounds reasonable.4.表示“需要”的need,want,require等动词以及形容词worth后面,跟动词ing的主动形式表达被动意义.The old house wants repairing (or:to be repaired) This dictionary is well worth buying.5.easy,difficult,hard,hexdyy 等用于说明主语性质特征的表语形容词后面,所跟的不定式用主动形式表被动意义,该不定式与句子的主语须具备逻辑上的动宾关系 What life will be like in the future is difficult to predict.The schoolbag seemed hexdyy to carry.The water in the river is unfit to drive.6.不定式作定语,其逻辑主语是句子的主语,间接宾语或说话人时,不定式用主动表被动.She has an old grandfather to look after.Hxdye you any homework to do this evening?Please give the child a picture-book to read.Is there anything else to do?